
audiobook
This work opens with a thoughtful preface that questions whether concepts like honour and moral virtue are divine gifts or human inventions. The author examines the roots of the terms “moral,” “ethic,” and “virtue,” tracing their linguistic heritage from Latin and Greek to reveal how early societies linked bravery and martial skill with the very idea of virtue. By comparing Roman ideals of courage with the softer virtues of modesty, justice and temperance, the essay suggests that the most demanding form of virtue arose from the struggle against fear and death.
From this foundation, the author turns to the role of Christianity in the context of war, probing whether religious teachings merely echo these ancient notions or offer a distinct moral framework. The discussion remains rooted in reason and historical observation, inviting listeners to reconsider how honour, virtue, and faith have shaped human conduct on the battlefield and beyond.
Language
en
Duration
~5 hours (295K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by David King, Stan Goodman, and Charles Franks and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team
Release date
2005-04-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1670–1733
Best known for the provocative classic The Fable of the Bees, this Dutch-born writer and physician explored how private desires and public life can become tangled in surprising ways. His sharp, unsettling ideas helped make him a lasting figure in moral philosophy, economics, and social thought.
View all books