Chapters

Description

This volume presents a meticulous study of the respiratory crises that swept a U.S. Army training camp in the final years of World War I. Drawing on the records of the base hospital, a team of military physicians and bacteriologists documents the rise of pneumonia, influenza and measles among thousands of soldiers. Their combined expertise in pathology, bacteriology and field medicine gives the reader a clear picture of how these illnesses intertwined with the harsh conditions of a rapidly expanding camp.

The authors reveal striking patterns, such as the predominance of atypical pneumococcal strains among newly recruited troops from the South, while older white units suffered the more familiar Types I and II. They trace how each wave of influenza in early 1918 was followed weeks later by a surge in severe pneumonia, and how measles outbreaks similarly precipitated fatal lung infections. Beyond the statistics, the book offers a vivid glimpse into the challenges of early‑20th‑century disease control and the lessons it still holds for modern epidemic response.

Details

Full title

Epidemic Respiratory Disease The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measles

Language

en

Duration

~11 hours (683K characters)

Publisher of text edition

Project Gutenberg

Credits

Produced by Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)

Release date

2020-06-19

Rights

Public domain in the USA.

About the authors

Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay) Opie

Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay) Opie

1873–1971

A pioneering American pathologist, he helped shape early understanding of diseases such as diabetes, tuberculosis, and cancer. His long career took him from Johns Hopkins to Washington University, where he became known as both a researcher and a teacher.

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FG

Francis G. (Francis Gilman) Blake

1887–1952

Best known as a leading Yale physician and medical educator, this early-20th-century figure also appears in historical collections as the subject of a formal portrait and biographical record. His career connected teaching, hospital leadership, and academic medicine at a time when those fields were rapidly changing.

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TM

Thomas M. (Thomas Milton) Rivers

1888–1962

A pioneering American virologist, he helped establish virology as a modern laboratory science and played a major role in the fight against polio. His work at the Rockefeller Institute and in national research leadership made him one of the field’s defining early figures.

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JC

James C. (James Craig) Small

b. 1888

A physician and medical researcher, he is best remembered as one of the collaborators on a major early study of the respiratory infections that accompanied the 1918 influenza and measles outbreaks. His surviving work links him to the urgent public-health investigations of the World War I era.

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