Luck, or Cunning, as the Main Means of Organic Modification

audiobook

Luck, or Cunning, as the Main Means of Organic Modification

by Samuel Butler

EN·~8 hours

Chapters

Description

In the dimly lit halls of late‑Victorian science, a bold thinker turns his gaze toward the silent lives of plants, arguing that they possess memory and purpose as surely as animals. Drawing on the controversial experiments of the late Alfred Tylor, he suggests that chance and cleverness—luck and cunning—drive organic change more than blind selection alone. The opening chapters lay out a provocative identity between heredity and memory, inviting listeners to reconsider how life adapts and remembers its own history.

From this foundation the author launches a spirited critique of Darwin’s natural selection, proposing instead a “mindful” theory where design and intention shape evolution. He weaves together observations of tree growth, protoplasmic continuity, and the philosophical legacy of earlier evolutionists, positioning his ideas as a bridge between 19th‑century debates and contemporary curiosity. For anyone fascinated by the history of science and the lingering question of whether life follows a script or rolls the dice, this work offers a compelling, thought‑provoking journey.

Details

Language

en

Duration

~8 hours (481K characters)

Publisher of text edition

Project Gutenberg

Release date

2004-01-01

Rights

Public domain in the USA.

About the author

Samuel Butler

Samuel Butler

1835–1902

Best known for the satirical novel Erewhon and the posthumously published The Way of All Flesh, this sharp-minded Victorian writer loved challenging accepted ideas. His work ranges from fiction and essays to lively arguments about religion, evolution, and society.

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