
audiobook
by P.-J. (Pierre-Joseph) Proudhon
This work launches a thorough investigation into the very idea of ownership, questioning whether property can truly be regarded as a natural right. It begins by dissecting the conventional justifications—occupation, civil law, and the notion that labor alone creates a legitimate claim—while exposing the gaps in each argument.
From there the author builds a striking series of propositions that declare property impossible, linking it to contradictions such as “something for nothing,” the erosion of productive value, and the perpetuation of inequality. The text weaves together economic reasoning, moral philosophy, and social observation, showing how the accumulation of wealth can lead to tyranny and undermine collective well‑being.
Beyond the economic critique, the treatise explores how these ideas shape notions of justice and the very foundations of government. Its rigorous, yet accessible style invites listeners to reconsider familiar assumptions about rights, labor, and the structures that govern our societies.
Language
en
Duration
~15 hours (876K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Mike Lough, and David Widger
Release date
1995-11-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1809–1865
Best known for the provocative question "What is property?", this 19th-century French thinker helped shape modern anarchist and socialist debates. His writing challenged power, ownership, and the state in ways that still spark argument today.
View all books