A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 08

Voltaire’s encyclopedic entry on money opens a lively exploration of wealth, power, and human folly. Presented in a modernized translation with scholarly notes and vivid eighteenth‑century engravings, the volume brings the original wit and insight into clear, contemporary language. Listeners will hear the same sharp satire that once rattled the courts of Europe, now framed for today’s ears.

The essay surveys the rise and fall of financial fortunes—from the papal treasury’s dominance to the mercantile surge of Venice, and the colossal influx of silver and gold from the New World. Voltaire lampoons the greed of princes and the absurdities of privilege, using colorful anecdotes and allegorical portraits to illustrate his points. It’s a thought‑provoking blend of history, philosophy, and humor that invites reflection on how money shapes societies then and now.