
audiobook
A sweeping survey of Arctic exploration, this work follows the three great quests that have captured the imagination of nations for more than three centuries: a direct route to the North Pole, the elusive Northwest Passage, and the equally challenging Northeast Passage. From the early Spanish and Portuguese forays to the daring ventures of English, Dutch, Russian, Danish and Swedish sailors, the narrative charts the fierce competition and the relentless drive to tame the frozen seas.
The book begins with the first European sightings of the high‑north waters, then moves through landmark expeditions, highlighting the perseverance required to push a keel through ice‑clogged straits. It culminates in the recent triumph of the Swedish explorer who finally proved the Northeast Passage navigable, offering fresh hope that the pole itself may soon be within reach. Richly sourced and clearly written, the volume provides a vivid portrait of the hardships, ambitions and lessons that continue to shape polar research.
Language
sv
Duration
~1 hours (78K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Ronnie Sahlberg and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)
Release date
2010-03-07
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1849–1902
A Swedish zoologist and polar expedition writer, he helped bring 19th-century Arctic exploration to life through both scientific work and travel history. His career joined marine biology, museum work, and firsthand experience of the famous Vega expedition.
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