Devil-Worship in France; or, The Question of Lucifer

In the late nineteenth century a growing rumor suggested that the ancient worship of the devil had resurfaced, especially in France. This work opens by defining what the author means by modern Satanism, separating the idea of reverence for an abstract evil principle from the veneration of a specific figure condemned by other faiths. Drawing on three main types of evidence—literary observers, former members of secret circles, and contemporary writers defending the Catholic perspective—the author sets out to sift fact from fantasy.

Through careful analysis of these testimonies, the book explores how secret societies allegedly conduct rites, claim miracles, and interact with broader mystical movements of the era. It also examines the social and religious anxieties that fuel the scandal, offering a balanced view of both sincere belief and possible exaggeration. Listeners will come away with a clearer picture of the early debate surrounding the so‑called Question of Lucifer, without losing sight of its historical context.