
In this compelling essay, Wilde examines the relationship between personal liberty and a re‑imagined social order. He argues that true individuality—its joy, creativity, and moral depth—has been stifled by the demands of a society that forces each person to live for someone else. Drawing on the traditions of pagan vigor and Christian sacrifice, he sketches a vision where the human spirit can flourish without the constant weight of imposed duty.
Wilde’s critique turns sharply toward the conventional comforts of charity and altruism, which he sees as superficial fixes that keep poverty and oppression alive. Instead, he proposes a form of socialism that removes the material constraints that bind people, allowing every individual to pursue their own art and intellect. In doing so, the essay suggests that a liberated society would not only benefit the individual but also enrich the whole world through the authentic expression of each soul.
Written at the dawn of the twentieth century, the piece blends wit, philosophical insight, and a lyrical style that invites listeners to reconsider what a truly free community might look like.
Language
nl
Duration
~1 hours (95K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Credits
Produced by Miranda van de Heijning, Frank van Drogen and PG Distributed Proofreaders
Release date
2004-03-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1854–1900
Best known for sparkling wit, elegant plays, and the haunting novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, this Irish writer turned style, satire, and social criticism into unforgettable art. His life was as dramatic as his work, ending in exile after a trial that shocked Victorian society.
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