
audiobook
In this thoughtful meditation on the turmoil of the early twentieth century, the author steps back from the battlefield to examine the deeper forces that push nations toward conflict. Rather than assigning blame to particular countries, he explores how intertwined motives—religion, race, ambition, and profit—combine in complex ways that often elude simple explanation. The essay acknowledges the paradox that ordinary citizens tend to be peace‑seeking, while it is the competing cliques of religious, military, and commercial elites that habitually steer governments toward war.
Drawing on observations made during the current war, the writer proposes a framework that categorizes wars into four recognizable types, showing how they frequently overlap and how accidental events can trigger far‑reaching consequences. He argues that understanding these underlying class dynamics may help us see beyond the heated rhetoric of the day and consider more lasting solutions. The tone remains measured and reflective, inviting listeners to contemplate the hidden currents that shape our collective destiny.
Language
en
Duration
~4 hours (275K characters)
Publisher of text edition
Project Gutenberg
Release date
2003-11-01
Rights
Public domain in the USA.
Subjects

1844–1929
A bold English writer and social thinker, he challenged Victorian ideas about class, work, and sexuality. His books mixed poetry, politics, and a hopeful vision of a freer, simpler way of living.
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