
author
1753–1831
Best known today for his lively children's poem The Butterfly's Ball, this Liverpool writer was also a historian, abolitionist, lawyer, banker, botanist, and art collector. His life joined literature, politics, and reform in a way that made him one of the city's most remarkable public figures.

by William Roscoe

by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne, William Roscoe

by Catherine Ann Turner Dorset, William Roscoe
Born in Liverpool on March 8, 1753, William Roscoe built an unusually wide-ranging career. He trained in law and became known as a writer and historian, later gaining lasting fame for biographies of Lorenzo de' Medici and Pope Leo X. He was also active in public life as a Member of Parliament and as a prominent figure in Liverpool's cultural world.
Roscoe was an early and outspoken opponent of the transatlantic slave trade, and his abolitionist work remains one of the most important parts of his legacy. Alongside politics and writing, he was deeply interested in art and botany, helping shape collections and intellectual life in Liverpool.
Though he moved across many fields, he is still remembered by general readers for The Butterfly's Ball, and the Grasshopper's Feast, a poem that kept his name alive far beyond academic history. He died on June 30, 1831.