Thomas Wilson

author

Thomas Wilson

1832–1902

A Smithsonian archaeologist and anthropologist, he wrote lively, wide-ranging studies on prehistoric art, symbols, tools, and folklore. His work helped bring late-19th-century archaeology to a broad reading public.

2 Audiobooks

About the author

Born in New Brighton, Pennsylvania, in 1832, Thomas Wilson first worked as a lawyer before moving into public service and scholarship. He later served as a United States consul in Europe and then joined the United States National Museum, part of the Smithsonian, where he became known for his work in prehistoric archaeology and anthropology.

Wilson wrote extensively about early human culture, material remains, and traditional stories. His books and studies include works on prehistoric art, stone tools, and the history of the swastika as an ancient symbol, as well as Blue-beard, a book that blends history and folklore through the story of Gilles de Rais.

He died in Washington, D.C., in 1902. Today he is remembered as one of those energetic 19th-century scholars whose curiosity ranged across archaeology, ethnology, and popular historical subjects.