Thomas Dunn English

author

Thomas Dunn English

1819–1902

A restless 19th-century man of letters, he moved through medicine, law, journalism, poetry, and politics with unusual ease. He is best remembered for writing the once-beloved ballad “Ben Bolt,” and for a long-running literary quarrel with Edgar Allan Poe.

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About the author

Born near Philadelphia in 1819, Thomas Dunn English built one of those wide-ranging careers that now feels almost impossible. He studied medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, was admitted to the bar, and worked as a journalist and editor while steadily publishing poems, stories, plays, and novels.

His most famous work was the 1843 ballad “Ben Bolt,” which became enormously popular as a song. English also spent time in what is now West Virginia, wrote across several genres, and later entered public life, serving as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey from 1891 to 1895.

He remains a vivid literary footnote partly because of his bitter feud with Edgar Allan Poe, but his own career was substantial in its own right: physician, lawyer, newspaper writer, poet, novelist, and congressman, all in one life. He died in 1902 in Newark, New Jersey.