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Best known as one of the three men who signed a harrowing 1711 survivor account, this sailor left behind a rare first-person glimpse of one of early New England’s most infamous shipwrecks. His voice survives through a story of wreck, hunger, accusation, and endurance on Boon Island.

by Christopher Langman, Nicholas Mellen, sailor on the Nottingham galley George White
Very little appears to be recorded about George White beyond his role as a sailor aboard the Nottingham-Galley. Modern catalog records for the 1711 pamphlet identify him simply as “George White, sailor on the Nottingham galley,” which suggests that, unlike many later authors, he is remembered almost entirely through this single published work.
White was one of the men who attested under oath to A True Account of the Voyage of the Nottingham-Galley of London, a narrative published in 1711 with Christopher Langman and Nicholas Mellen. The account describes the ship’s wreck near Boon Island, off New England, on December 11, 1710, and the survivors’ twenty-four days in desperate conditions. The preface presents the book as an effort to answer Captain John Dean’s version of events and to tell what the three survivors believed was the true story of the disaster.
Because so little independent biographical detail survives, White’s importance today lies in that eyewitness testimony. Even with only a faint historical footprint, he remains part of a striking early Atlantic survival narrative: not a famous literary figure, but a working sailor whose name endures because he helped put a terrible experience into print.