
author
1800–1871
Best remembered as the writer behind the sensational 1835 "Great Moon Hoax," this British-born journalist helped shape one of the most famous media pranks of the 19th century. His mix of satire, science, and newspaper flair still makes his work surprisingly modern.

by Richard Adams Locke
Born in Somerset, England, in 1800, Richard Adams Locke built his career as a journalist and editor before moving to the United States in 1832. He worked in New York journalism and became closely associated with The Sun, where his writing reached a wide audience.
Locke is most famous for authoring the series later known as the Great Moon Hoax, published in 1835. The articles described astonishing discoveries on the Moon in a style that mimicked serious scientific reporting, and they caused a huge stir before being recognized as a satire and hoax.
Although he wrote and edited in other contexts as well, that episode secured his place in literary and media history. Today he is remembered less as a novelist than as a sharp newspaper writer whose work showed how easily imagination, public curiosity, and the press could collide.