Paul Claudel

author

Paul Claudel

1868–1955

A major figure in 20th-century French literature, he brought spiritual intensity and theatrical sweep to poetry and drama while also building a long career in diplomacy. Best known for works like The Tidings Brought to Mary and The Satin Slipper, he wrote with a sense of grandeur that still feels distinctive.

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About the author

Born in Villeneuve-sur-Fère in 1868, Paul Claudel became one of France’s most prominent poets, playwrights, and essayists. Reference works describe him as a towering presence in French literature, and much of his writing drew its energy and unity from his Catholic faith. He was also the brother of sculptor Camille Claudel.

Claudel spent much of his working life in the French diplomatic service, beginning that career in the 1890s. Over time he held major posts abroad, including service as ambassador to Japan and to the United States, while continuing to write poetry and verse drama.

He is especially remembered for his dramatic works, including The Tidings Brought to Mary and The Satin Slipper. In 1946 he was elected to the Académie française, and he died in Paris in 1955.