
author
A little-known Populist writer and newspaper editor, she helped create one of the earliest American feminist science-fiction novels. Her work blends political reform, women’s rights, and bold speculative ideas in a way that still feels striking.

by Alcanoan O. Grigsby, Mary P. Lowe
Mary P. Lowe is best remembered as the co-author, with Alcanoan O. Grigsby, of NEQUA; or, The Problem of the Ages (1900), a novel now often noted as an early work of feminist science fiction. The book imagines a society transformed by gender equality and uses adventure and speculation to explore questions of power, justice, and social change.
Contemporary reference material connected to the novel identifies her not only as a writer but also as an editor of The New Woman, a women’s suffrage paper, and as co-editor of Equity, a Populist newspaper, with Grigsby. Those roles help explain the strong reform-minded spirit in her fiction, where political argument and storytelling are closely linked.
Very little biographical detail about her seems to be widely documented online today, which makes her an intriguing figure. Even so, the surviving record shows a writer deeply engaged with the reform movements of her time and associated with a book that has earned a lasting place in discussions of early feminist and utopian literature.