
author
1838–1914
A restless wanderer of mountains, forests, and glaciers, he turned close observation of the natural world into some of the most influential nature writing in American history. His books and activism helped inspire the protection of Yosemite and other wild places that became central to the national parks idea.

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir

by John Muir
Born in Dunbar, Scotland, in 1838, he moved with his family to Wisconsin as a boy. Before becoming known as a writer and conservationist, he worked on farms and showed a talent for invention and mechanics.
After an eye injury temporarily threatened his sight, he changed the course of his life and set out to study nature more directly. His travels eventually drew him to California and especially to the Sierra Nevada, where his notebooks, essays, and books brought readers vividly into the mountains, waterfalls, forests, and glaciers he loved.
He became one of the best-known voices for protecting wilderness in the United States. He helped found the Sierra Club in 1892, and his advocacy was an important force behind the preservation of Yosemite and Sequoia. He died in 1914, but his writing still stands out for its energy, wonder, and deep belief that wild places matter.