
author
1784–1849
A South Carolina governor and lawyer, he is remembered today as the author of a famous dueling manual that captured the fierce code of honor of the early American South. His life joined politics, law, and a legacy that still sparks curiosity nearly two centuries later.
Born in May 1784 in South Carolina, he studied law in Baltimore and was admitted to the South Carolina bar in 1807. He built his career as a lawyer and public figure, serving in both the South Carolina House of Representatives and Senate before becoming the state's 49th governor from 1822 to 1824.
He wrote The Code of Honor, a short but influential guide to the rules of dueling. That work became one of the best-known documents on Southern honor culture, and it is a major reason his name is still recognized today.
Beyond his writing, his career reflects the political world of the early republic and antebellum South, where questions of states' rights, public reputation, and personal honor carried enormous weight. He died in Charleston in 1849.