John Keats

author

John Keats

1795–1821

A major voice of the English Romantic movement, his poems are loved for their rich imagery, musical language, and deep feeling. Though he died at just 25, works like Ode to a Nightingale, Ode on a Grecian Urn, and To Autumn made him one of the best-known poets in English.

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About the author

Born in London on October 31, 1795, he first trained in medicine and worked as a surgeon’s apprentice before turning fully to poetry. His writing life was remarkably short, but in only a few years he produced poems that would become central to English literature.

He published three books during his lifetime, including Endymion and Lamia, Isabella, The Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems. His greatest work came in 1819, when he wrote the great odes that helped define his reputation for vivid sensory detail, emotional honesty, and reflection on beauty, art, and mortality.

He died in Rome on February 23, 1821, after suffering from tuberculosis. Recognition came more strongly after his death, and he is now widely regarded as one of the finest poets of the Romantic era.