
author
1659–1713
Best known as Molière’s first real biographer, this lively French writer moved easily between literature, military history, mathematics, and language teaching. His work helped shape how later readers imagined one of France’s greatest dramatists.

by Jean-Léonor Le Gallois de Grimarest
Born in 1659 in Bernières-sur-Mer and later dying in Paris in 1713, he was a remarkably versatile French man of letters. Sources describe him as a polygrapher of the late reign of Louis XIV, with interests that ranged from mathematics and the theory of fortifications to military history and language instruction.
His lasting reputation rests above all on La Vie de M. de Molière (1705). Written about thirty-two years after Molière’s death, it is widely noted as the first substantial biography of the playwright, and it remains closely tied to Grimarest’s name.
That mix of practical knowledge and literary curiosity gives his work a distinctive place in French cultural history. Even when readers meet him through his book on Molière, they are encountering a writer whose career reached far beyond a single subject.