author
A firsthand memoir of unjust confinement made this 19th-century writer memorable long after his lifetime. His surviving work offers a rare, personal look at asylum life in the Civil War era.

by Hiram Chase
Known today for Two Years and Four Months in a Lunatic Asylum, this 19th-century American author left behind a striking personal account of being confined in an asylum from August 20, 1863, to December 20, 1865. The book has been preserved and distributed through Project Gutenberg, which is why his name still appears in modern audiobook and public-domain catalogs.
Reliable biographical details about his wider life are scarce in the sources I could confirm during this search. What can be said with confidence is that his reputation rests on this memoir, which stands out as a first-person record of institutional life and the treatment of patients in that period.
Because so little verified background information was available, the book itself remains the clearest window into his voice: direct, personal, and unusually vivid for its time.