
author
1841–1904
Best known for finding David Livingstone in central Africa, this restless journalist-explorer turned his dramatic expeditions into some of the 19th century’s most widely read travel writing. His life story is full of reinvention, ambition, and controversy.

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Thomas Wallace Knox, Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley

by Henry M. (Henry Morton) Stanley
Born John Rowlands in Wales in 1841, he later remade himself as Henry Morton Stanley and built a career as a journalist, explorer, and author. He became internationally famous after a newspaper-backed expedition led him to David Livingstone in 1871, a meeting that fixed his name in popular history.
Stanley went on to write bestselling accounts of his travels and to lead major expeditions across central Africa, including a journey that traced the Congo River to the Atlantic. His books mixed adventure, reportage, and self-mythmaking, helping shape how many readers in Europe and America imagined Africa in the late 1800s.
His legacy is complicated. Alongside his fame as an explorer and travel writer, historians and reference works also connect his work to the era of imperial expansion in central Africa, especially through his involvement with King Leopold II’s ambitions in the Congo. He died in 1904.