author
1740–1787
Best known for the satirical Musical Travels Through England, this elusive 18th-century writer has long been linked with the pseudonym “Joel Collier” and with lively debates over who really wrote the book.

by George Veal
George Veal is a shadowy figure in 18th-century literary history, remembered chiefly through Musical Travels Through England (first published in 1774). The book presents itself as the work of “Joel Collier” and became known as a witty satire on the musical writings of Charles Burney.
Sources do not agree cleanly on the authorship. Some library and reference records identify Veal as the author behind the name Joel Collier, while other catalogues and later bibliographies variously attribute the work to John Bicknell, Thomas Day, Alexander Bicknell, or Peter Beckford. Because of that uncertainty, Veal is best described as an author traditionally associated with the book rather than one whose biography is firmly documented.
A few older reference sources describe him as a musician, specifically a tenor-player at the Italian Opera, but confirmed personal details beyond the dates usually attached to his name are scarce. For readers today, his interest lies less in a full life story than in the sharp, comic energy of Musical Travels Through England and the mystery that still surrounds its creator.