author

George Greenwood

1799–1875

Best known in his own time for a classic book on riding, he also followed a second passion: explaining how rivers and weather shape the land. Soldier, horseman, tree-planter, and self-taught geological thinker, he led an unusually wide-ranging life.

1 Audiobook

About the author

Born in June 1799, he was the son of the Greenwood family of Brookwood Park in Hampshire and was educated at Eton. He entered the army as a cornet and sub-lieutenant in the 2nd Life Guards soon after Waterloo, rose to lieutenant-colonel in 1831 and colonel in 1838, and later retired because of heart trouble.

He was widely admired as a horseman, and his Hints on Horsemanship earned a lasting reputation. A contemporary notice described him as one of the finest riders of his day, and later reference works remembered that book especially warmly.

After leaving the army, he lived as a country gentleman in Hampshire, working with trees and writing on the landscape. His The Tree-Lifter appeared in 1844, and Rain and Rivers in 1857 argued that weathering and running water played a major role in shaping valleys, ideas that helped earn him a place in the history of geomorphology. I could not confirm a suitable portrait image from reliable page images, so none is included here.