
author
1856–1932
A self-taught mineralogist who helped turn gemstones into a serious American field of study, he spent decades shaping how people understood precious stones. His work linked science, museums, and the jewelry world in a way that still feels surprisingly modern.

by George Frederick Kunz, Charles Hugh Stevenson

by George Frederick Kunz
Born in New York City in 1856, George Frederick Kunz developed an early fascination with minerals and built his expertise largely through his own collecting and study. That passion carried him into a remarkable career as a gem expert for Tiffany & Co., where he began working in 1879 and later became a vice president.
Kunz became widely known as an authority on gems, minerals, and precious stones. He helped assemble important gem collections, including the Morgan-Tiffany collection for the American Museum of Natural History, and his papers are preserved by the Smithsonian. His influence was so lasting that the gemstone kunzite was named in his honor.
He died in 1932, but his legacy reaches beyond jewelry. Kunz helped popularize gemology in the United States and brought together commerce, collecting, and scientific curiosity in a way that made rare stones meaningful to both experts and the public.