author
George Canning
1770–1827
A brilliant speaker and sharp political mind, he rose from a difficult early life to become one of Britain’s most influential foreign secretaries and, briefly, prime minister. His career was dramatic, fast-moving, and cut short after only 119 days in the top job.
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About the author
Born in London in 1770, George Canning grew up in strained circumstances after his father died when he was young. He was educated at Eton and Oxford, and his wit, writing, and gift for debate quickly made him stand out in public life.
Canning became a leading Tory statesman and built his reputation above all in foreign affairs. He served twice as foreign secretary and was known for an energetic, independent style, as well as for his skill as an orator in Parliament. In April 1827, he became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
His time as prime minister lasted only a few months before his death in August 1827, but he remained an important figure in British political history. He is often remembered for the force of his personality, his eloquence, and the sense that his career ended before its full shape could be seen.