
author
1770–1827
A brilliant speaker with a sharp wit, this British statesman rose to become foreign secretary and, for a brief final stretch, prime minister. His career sat at the heart of the fierce political struggles of the Napoleonic era and the changing shape of Britain’s role in the world.

by George Canning, William Wagstaffe
Born in London in 1770, George Canning became one of the most gifted parliamentary voices of his generation. He was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford, and built a reputation not only as a politician but also as a lively writer and debater.
Canning held several major offices, but he is especially remembered for his work as foreign secretary. In that role he helped shape British policy after the Napoleonic Wars and became known for an energetic, independent approach to international affairs. His political life was dramatic as well, including fierce rivalries within government and a famous duel with Lord Castlereagh.
In 1827 he finally reached the top of government as prime minister, though only for a few months before his death that August. Even with that short final chapter, he left a strong impression as an eloquent, ambitious figure in British public life.