author

Francis Penrose

1718–1798

An English surgeon and medical writer, he spent many years practicing in Bicester, Oxfordshire while publishing lively 18th-century works on the body, magnetism, and electricity. His books show a curious mind eager to explain how natural forces and human health might fit together.

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About the author

Born in 1718, Francis Penrose was an English surgeon who practiced for many years at Bicester in Oxfordshire. Alongside his medical work, he wrote a series of books and essays that explored physiology and the natural sciences, reflecting the wide-ranging curiosity of the eighteenth century.

His published works included A Physical Essay on the Animal Oeconomy, An Essay on Magnetism, and A Treatise on Electricity. In them, he tried to account for subjects such as blood circulation, magnetic effects, and electrical phenomena in a clear, explanatory way, blending practical medical interests with larger scientific questions.

Penrose died on 17 January 1798. Though not among the best-known writers of his period, he offers a fascinating glimpse of a time when surgeons, experimenters, and authors often moved easily between medicine and natural philosophy.