author
Felix Klein
1849–1925
Best known for the Erlangen Program, this influential German mathematician helped reshape geometry by linking it to symmetry and transformation. He also played a major role as a teacher and organizer, helping make Göttingen a world center for mathematics.
2 Audiobooks
Ueber Riemann's Theorie der Algebraischen Functionen
by Felix Klein
About the author
Born in Düsseldorf on April 25, 1849, Felix Klein became one of the most important mathematicians of his era. He studied at the University of Bonn and was associated early on with the geometer Julius Plücker. Over time, his work ranged across group theory, complex analysis, and non-Euclidean geometry.
Klein is especially remembered for the 1872 Erlangen Program, which offered a powerful new way to understand geometry through groups of transformations. That idea had a lasting influence on modern mathematics, and his name also lives on in terms such as the Klein bottle. He held professorships in Erlangen, Munich, Leipzig, and later Göttingen.
Beyond his research, he was a major force in mathematics education and in building institutions for scientific work. At Göttingen, he helped develop an environment that became internationally famous for mathematical research. He died in Göttingen on June 22, 1925.