
author
b. 1862
A Canadian-born lawyer and congressman who also wrote about one of the great engineering projects of his era, he brought a practical, public-minded voice to big questions about trade and progress. His work reflects the optimism and ambition surrounding the Panama Canal in the early 20th century.

by Duncan E. McKinlay
Born in Orillia, Ontario, on October 6, 1862, he later moved to the United States and built a varied career before entering public life. Early on he worked as a carriage painter, then studied law, was admitted to the California bar in 1899, and began practicing in Santa Rosa.
He went on to serve as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California, holding office from 1905 to 1911. That background helps explain the tone of his writing: direct, civic-minded, and closely tied to the economic and political interests of the American West.
He is remembered today both as a public official and as the author of The Panama Canal, a work that fits the period's fascination with infrastructure, expansion, and global commerce. He died in Berkeley, California, on December 30, 1914.