
author
1875–1941
Drawn to archaeology and Native American history from an early age, this self-taught scholar built a long career turning fieldwork, travel, and careful archival study into readable books and reports. His work helped preserve records of Indigenous sites, artifacts, and lifeways across North America.

by David I. (David Ives) Bushnell
Born in St. Louis in 1875, David Ives Bushnell Jr. was educated there and in Europe before joining an anthropological expedition to northern Minnesota in 1899. He worked as an archaeological assistant at Harvard's Peabody Museum from 1901 to 1904, then continued his research through travel and study in both Europe and the United States.
Bushnell became especially known for his work on the archaeology and ethnography of Native peoples in North America. Although he was not formally trained as an anthropologist, archival records describe him as a wide-ranging researcher whose interests included archaeology, ethnography, art, and material culture. He was also associated with the Smithsonian, and many of his papers, drawings, and photographs are now preserved in major research collections.
He died in 1941, leaving behind a substantial body of writing on Indigenous history and culture, including studies of village sites, burial practices, and regional communities. His books and articles remain useful not only for what they say about the past, but also for the records, illustrations, and observations he gathered during a period when much of this material was still being documented firsthand.