Cornelia Meigs

Born in Rock Island, Illinois, on December 6, 1884, Cornelia Meigs became one of the most respected American writers for children in the 20th century. She wrote fiction and biography, taught English and writing, and was also known as a thoughtful historian and critic of children's books.

Her best-known honors include the 1933 Newbery Medal for Invincible Louisa, her biography of Louisa May Alcott. She also wrote well-loved novels such as The Windy Hill, Clearing Weather, and The Willow Whistle, often mixing strong storytelling with a deep interest in American history and family life.

Beyond her own books, Meigs played an important role in the study of children's literature. She taught at colleges including Bryn Mawr and later contributed to scholarship in the field, helping give children's books a more serious place in literary discussion. She died on September 10, 1973.