
author
1839–1908
A Victorian reformer, minister, and writer, he is best remembered for founding the NSPCC and pushing Britain to take child cruelty seriously. His life joined moral urgency with practical action, and his books and speeches helped turn private suffering into a public cause.

by Benjamin Waugh
Born in Settle, Yorkshire, on February 20, 1839, Benjamin Waugh first worked in business before training for the Congregational ministry. He went on to serve as a minister and became known as a forceful public speaker and journalist as well as a committed social reformer.
Waugh is most closely linked with the movement to protect children from abuse and neglect. He helped found the London Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children and later became the first director of the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, the NSPCC. His campaigning and writing played an important part in building public support for stronger protection for children in late Victorian Britain.
Alongside his reform work, he also wrote hymns and other works shaped by his religious convictions and his concern for ordinary families. He died on March 11, 1908, but his name remains closely tied to one of the most influential child-protection movements of his time.