
author
1858–1945
A key early force behind the Girl Guide movement, she helped turn an idea into an organization that gave girls more room for adventure, service, and leadership. Her life also reflected a wide range of Victorian interests, from music and natural history to practical skills that shaped her approach to guiding.

by Juliette Gordon Low, Agnes Baden-Powell, Baron Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell Baden-Powell of Gilwell
Born in London on December 16, 1858, Agnes Smyth Baden-Powell was the younger sister of Robert Baden-Powell and became one of the central figures in the early history of Girl Guiding. Reliable reference sources describe her as especially important in establishing the Girl Guides in Britain, helping create a movement for girls alongside the rapidly growing Scout movement.
She served as the first president of the Girl Guides and is remembered for helping shape its early program and character. Accounts of her life also note that she had many interests beyond public work, including music, natural history, and practical outdoor skills, which helped give her a reputation for energy, curiosity, and independence.
Although she is often mentioned in connection with her more famous brother, Agnes Baden-Powell made a lasting contribution of her own. The organization she helped build became part of a worldwide movement that opened new opportunities for girls and young women.