
PRINCIPLES - OF - POLITICAL ECONOMY - BY - WILLIAM ROSCHER, - PROFESSOR OF POLITICAL ECONOMY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF LEIPZIG, CORRESPONDING MEMBER OF THE INSTITUTE OF FRANCE, PRIVY COUNSELLOR TO HIS MAJESTY, THE KING OF SAXONY. - FROM THE THIRTEENTH (1877) GERMAN EDITION. - WITH ADDITIONAL CHAPTERS, FURNISHED BY THE AUTHOR, FOR THIS FIRST ENGLISH AND AMERICAN EDITION, ON - PAPER MONEY, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, AND THE PROTECTIVE SYSTEM; - AND A PRELIMINARY - ESSAY ON THE HISTORICAL METHOD IN POLITICAL ECONOMY
By L. WOLOWSKI, - THE WHOLE TRANSLATED BY - JOHN J. LALOR, A. M.
VOL. II.
CHAPTER II. - THE RENT OF LAND.
CHAPTER III. - WAGES.
CHAPTER IV. - INTEREST ON CAPITAL.
CHAPTER V. - THE UNDERTAKER'S PROFIT. (UNTERNEHMERLOHN.)
CHAPTER VI. - CONCLUDING REMARKS ON THE THREE BRANCHES OF INCOME.
CHAPTER VII. - DISTRIBUTION OF NATIONAL INCOME.
BOOK IV. - CONSUMPTION OF GOODS.
This volume offers a clear‑cut examination of how wealth is created and measured, beginning with the distinction between receipts, income and produce. Roscher walks listeners through the logic of a household’s earnings, the role of labor and the division of work, and why each person ultimately lives on the value they themselves generate. The language is scholarly yet approachable, inviting anyone curious about the foundations of economic thought to follow the argument step by step.
Beyond the core theory, the author expands the discussion with fresh chapters on paper money, international trade and protective tariffs, and a preliminary essay on the historical method in political economy. These additions connect nineteenth‑century insights to the broader forces shaping modern markets, making the work a timeless guide for students, professionals, and anyone wanting to understand the basic mechanics of income and distribution.
Language
en
Duration
~19 hours (1135K characters)
Release date
2012-01-23
Rights
Public domain in the USA.

1817–1894
A leading German economist of the 19th century, he helped shape the historical school of economics by arguing that economies should be understood through their development over time. His work brought history, politics, and social life into the study of wealth and institutions.
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